12 min read

Japanese Dentist Visit Phrases and Questions

Japanese dentist phrases for appointments, tooth pain, swelling, fillings, anesthesia, X-rays, treatment plans, costs, insurance, consent and emergencies.

At a Japanese dentist, begin with 右上の奥歯が痛いです (migi ue no okuba ga itai desu): “My upper-right back tooth hurts.” Add when it started, what triggers it and whether swelling, fever or trauma is present.

Dental communication affects consent and safety. Ask for professional language support when you cannot understand the diagnosis, risks, alternatives or cost.

Key takeaways

  • Identify tooth location, start time, trigger and pain pattern.
  • Report swelling, fever, bleeding and trauma immediately.
  • Bring medication, allergy and relevant medical information.
  • Ask what is urgent and what can wait.
  • Confirm insurance-covered versus private-pay options.
  • Request a written treatment plan and estimate.
  • Repeat anesthesia, extraction and follow-up instructions back.
  • Do not consent until you understand material risks and alternatives.

In this guide: vocabulary | booking | symptoms | history | treatment | cost | scripts | urgent

Essential dental vocabulary

Japanese Reading Meaning
歯医者・歯科 haisha / shika dentist/dentistry
虫歯 mushiba cavity/tooth decay
歯ぐき haguki gum
腫れ hare swelling
詰め物 tsumemono filling
かぶせ物 kabusemono crown/restoration
麻酔 masui anesthesia
抜歯 basshi tooth extraction
レントゲン rentogen X-ray
神経 shinkei nerve/pulp in common dental speech
根管治療 konkan chiryou root canal treatment
歯石 shiseki tartar/calculus
保険適用 hoken tekiyou insurance covered
自費診療 jihi shinryou private-pay treatment
見積書 mitsumorisho written estimate

Pointing helps locate pain, but a dentist still needs symptom detail and examination.

Booking a dental appointment

Opening:

歯科の予約を取りたいのですが。
Shika no yoyaku o toritai no desu ga.

First visit:

初診です。右下の奥歯が痛いです。
Shoshin desu. Migi shita no okuba ga itai desu.

Urgency:

昨夜から痛みが強く、頬も腫れています。今日診てもらえますか。
Sakuya kara itami ga tsuyoku, hoho mo harete imasu. Kyou mite moraemasu ka.

Language support:

英語で対応できる先生か、医療通訳はいますか。
Eigo de taiou dekiru sensei ka, iryou tsuuyaku wa imasu ka.

通訳を連れて行く必要がありますか。
Tsuuyaku o tsurete iku hitsuyou ga arimasu ka.

Ask what to bring:

保険資格が確認できるものと、お薬手帳を持って行けばよいですか。
Hoken shikaku ga kakunin dekiru mono to, okusuri techou o motte ikeba yoi desu ka.

Language availability changes by shift. Confirm it for the appointment, not only the clinic website.

Describing tooth pain and symptoms

Location

左上の前歯です。
Hidari ue no maeba desu.
It is the upper-left front tooth.

一番奥の歯です。
Ichiban oku no ha desu.

Timing

三日前から痛みます。
Mikka mae kara itamimasu.

痛みが続いたり、治まったりします。
Itami ga tsuzuitari, osamattari shimasu.
The pain comes and goes.

Trigger

噛むと痛いです。
Kamu to itai desu.

冷たいものがしみます。
Tsumetai mono ga shimimasu.

何もしなくても、ずきずき痛みます。
Nani mo shinakute mo, zukizuki itamimasu.
It throbs even without a trigger.

Other symptoms

歯ぐきから血が出ます。
Haguki kara chi ga demasu.

頬が腫れています。
Hoho ga harete imasu.

口が開けにくいです。
Kuchi ga akenikui desu.

歯が欠けました。
Ha ga kakemashita.

Give measured temperature and trauma time when relevant.

Medical history, allergies and medicine

現在、この薬を飲んでいます。
Genzai, kono kusuri o nonde imasu.

血液を固まりにくくする薬を飲んでいます。
Ketsueki o katamariniku suru kusuri o nonde imasu.
I take medicine that makes blood clot less easily.

ペニシリンにアレルギーがあります。
Penishirin ni arerugii ga arimasu.

以前、麻酔で気分が悪くなりました。
Izen, masui de kibun ga waruku narimashita.

妊娠している可能性があります。
Ninshin shite iru kanousei ga arimasu.

治療中の病気があります。問診票に書きました。
Chiryouchuu no byouki ga arimasu. Monshinhyou ni kakimashita.

Bring a list with generic and brand names. Do not stop prescribed medicine unless the responsible clinician advises it.

During examination and X-rays

どの歯に問題がありますか。
Dono ha ni mondai ga arimasu ka.

レントゲンで何がわかりましたか。
Rentogen de nani ga wakarimashita ka.

痛かったら手を上げてもよいですか。
Itakattara te o agete mo yoi desu ka.

少し休ませてください。
Sukoshi yasumasete kudasai.

もう少しゆっくり説明していただけますか。
Mou sukoshi yukkuri setsumei shite itadakemasu ka.

図を使って説明していただけますか。
Zu o tsukatte setsumei shite itadakemasu ka.

Do not nod merely to be polite when you do not understand.

Understanding the treatment plan

Ask in this order:

診断は何ですか。
Shindan wa nan desu ka.

今日必要な治療は何ですか。
Kyou hitsuyou na chiryou wa nan desu ka.

治療の選択肢を教えてください。
Chiryou no sentakushi o oshiete kudasai.

それぞれの利点とリスクは何ですか。
Sorezore no riten to risuku wa nan desu ka.

治療しない場合、どうなりますか。
Chiryou shinai baai, dou narimasu ka.

何回通院する必要がありますか。
Nankai tsuuin suru hitsuyou ga arimasu ka.

今日は応急処置だけにできますか。
Kyou wa oukyuu shochi dake ni dekimasu ka.

If extraction, surgery or sedation is proposed, request qualified interpretation when comprehension is limited.

Anesthesia questions

局所麻酔を使いますか。
Kyokusho masui o tsukaimasu ka.

麻酔が効くまで、どのくらいかかりますか。
Masui ga kiku made, dono kurai kakarimasu ka.

まだ痛みを感じます。
Mada itami o kanjimasu.

治療後、何時間くらい飲食を避けるべきですか。
Chiryougo, nanjikan kurai inshoku o sakeru beki desu ka.

Repeat postoperative restrictions back to staff.

Insurance and cost questions

この診察と治療は保険適用ですか。
Kono shinsatsu to chiryou wa hoken tekiyou desu ka.

保険診療と自費診療の違いを説明してください。
Hoken shinryou to jihi shinryou no chigai o setsumei shite kudasai.

自費の場合、総額はいくらですか。
Jihi no baai, sougaku wa ikura desu ka.

治療前に見積書をいただけますか。
Chiryou mae ni mitsumorisho o itadakemasu ka.

今日支払う金額と、今後の金額を分けて教えてください。
Kyou shiharau kingaku to, kongo no kingaku o wakete oshiete kudasai.

Insurance coverage depends on treatment and eligibility. Get the clinic's explanation and insurer/municipal confirmation.

Complete dentist scripts

Appointment call

You: 初診です。昨日から右上の奥歯が強く痛み、少し腫れています。今日診てもらえますか。
Reception: 16時なら空いています。
You: お願いします。英語の対応は可能ですか。保険資格が確認できるものと薬の一覧を持参します。

Treatment discussion

Dentist: 虫歯が神経の近くまで進んでいます。
You: 治療の選択肢と、それぞれの利点・リスクを説明していただけますか。今日はどこまで治療する必要がありますか。
Dentist: 今日は痛みを抑える処置をして、次回詳しく治療します。
You: 保険適用ですか。次回までの注意点も書いてください。

説明を十分に理解してから決めたいです。通訳を手配して、次回相談することはできますか。
I want to decide after fully understanding the explanation. Can I arrange an interpreter and discuss it next time?

Aftercare phrases

痛み止めは、いつ、何錠飲みますか。
Itamidome wa, itsu, nanjou nomimasu ka.

出血が続いた場合、どうすればよいですか。
Shukketsu ga tsuzuita baai, dou sureba yoi desu ka.

どの症状が出たら、すぐ連絡すべきですか。
Dono shoujou ga detara, sugu renraku subeki desu ka.

次回の予約はいつですか。
Jikai no yoyaku wa itsu desu ka.

Ask for written instructions and the clinic's after-hours route.

Second opinions and treatment records

For expensive, irreversible or unclear treatment, ask whether there is time for a second opinion.

緊急でなければ、セカンドオピニオンを聞いてから決めてもよいですか。
Kinkyuu de nakereba, sekando opinion o kiite kara kimete mo yoi desu ka.
If this is not urgent, may I decide after seeking a second opinion?

レントゲン画像と治療計画のコピーをいただけますか。
Rentogen gazou to chiryou keikaku no kopii o itadakemasu ka.
May I receive copies of the X-ray images and treatment plan?

紹介状が必要ですか。
Shoukaijou ga hitsuyou desu ka.

次の医院に伝えるべき診断名と処置内容を書いてください。
Tsugi no iin ni tsutaeru beki shindanmei to shochi naiyou o kaite kudasai.

Ask about copying fees, format and pickup time. A second opinion should not delay urgent infection or trauma care; ask the treating dentist what delay is medically safe.

Communication breakdown

If neither side can safely confirm informed consent, pause non-emergency treatment and arrange qualified interpretation.

重要な説明を理解できていません。今日は診察と応急処置だけにできますか。
Juuyou na setsumei o rikai dekite imasen. Kyou wa shinsatsu to oukyuu shochi dake ni dekimasu ka.

通訳を手配したうえで、治療内容をもう一度確認したいです。
Tsuuyaku o tehai shita ue de, chiryou naiyou o mou ichido kakunin shitai desu.

General translation apps can support simple logistics, but they should not be the only channel for complex consent, medication or surgical risk.

Urgent warning signs

Seek prompt professional help for serious facial/neck swelling, breathing or swallowing trouble, uncontrolled bleeding, major facial trauma, spreading infection signs or severe deterioration.

If unsure where to go in Tokyo, the official HIMAWARI service provides medical-institution information in several languages daily. National medical-facility search is available through the Ministry's medical information network.

Do not use a speaking app to decide whether symptoms are safe.

Practice plan

Step 1: describe location and trigger

Say upper/lower, left/right, front/back and what causes pain.

Step 2: report medical history

Practise medicine, allergy and prior anesthesia reaction.

Step 3: ask treatment questions

Request diagnosis, alternatives, risks and number of visits.

Step 4: confirm cost and aftercare

Ask insurance status, estimate and urgent warning signs.

Practise booking a dentist, repeat a treatment-consent conversation, and try an insurance-cost scenario using fictional medical details.

Use Japanese speaking practice with AI, how to practice speaking Japanese alone, Japanese shadowing practice, and a 30-minute Japanese study routine.

Final checklist

Confirm:

  • Tooth and symptom location.
  • Start time and trigger.
  • Swelling, fever, bleeding or trauma.
  • Medicine and allergies.
  • Diagnosis and urgency.
  • Alternatives, risks and visits.
  • Insurance and estimate.
  • Aftercare and emergency contact.

End with:

説明内容、費用、次回までの注意点を確認できました。ありがとうございます。
Setsumei naiyou, hiyou, jikai made no chuuiten o kakunin dekimashita. Arigatou gozaimasu.

How we researched

We checked Tokyo's official foreign-patient medical information and institution-search service, Science Tokyo medical/dental support information, 2026 foreign-patient policies from Japanese hospitals and a Japanese dental clinic's language-consent policy on 22 October 2026.

This article provides language practice, not diagnosis, treatment or insurance advice. Use qualified dental and interpretation services for actual decisions.

Sources

About SoraSpeak: SoraSpeak is an AI Japanese speaking-practice web app at https://soraspeak.com. It provides three free spoken sessions per day without a credit card. Support: soraspeaksupport@gmail.com.

SoraSpeak is an independent Japanese speaking-practice app. It is not a school, employer, immigration adviser, testing organization, or affiliate of any product named here. Requirements, fees, schedules, and product features can change; verify them with the official source before acting.

FAQ

How do I say I have tooth pain in Japanese?
Say, 'Ha ga itai desu' (My tooth hurts), then point to the location and describe timing and severity: 'Migi ue no oku-ba ga, kamu to itai desu' (My upper-right back tooth hurts when I bite).
How do I book a dentist appointment in Japanese?
Say, 'Shika no yoyaku o toritai no desu ga' (I would like to make a dental appointment). State whether it is a first visit, the main symptom, urgency, language-support need and times you can attend.
Can I request an interpreter at a Japanese dental clinic?
Ask before booking. Language support varies, and an English webpage does not guarantee English treatment. Some facilities require a capable interpreter because consent and medical explanations cannot safely depend only on a general translation app.
How do I ask whether dental treatment is covered by Japanese insurance?
Ask, 'Kono chiryou wa hoken tekiyou desu ka' (Is this treatment covered by insurance?) and 'Jihi no baai, sougaku wa ikura desu ka' (If private-pay, what is the total?). Request a written estimate before non-urgent work.
What should I tell the dentist about medicine and allergies?
Bring a medication list and say, 'Kono kusuri o nonde imasu' and '[medicine/material] ni arerugii ga arimasu.' Include anticoagulants, pregnancy possibility, prior anesthesia reactions and relevant conditions; do not rely on memory alone.
Is severe tooth pain a medical emergency?
Facial swelling, breathing or swallowing difficulty, uncontrolled bleeding, major trauma or rapidly worsening illness can require urgent care. Contact an appropriate medical professional or emergency service rather than relying on phrase practice or waiting for a routine appointment.

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